fluorine
Fluorine compounds are fundamental in numerous chemical and manufacturing processes. Fluorspar is...
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platinum group elements
The platinum-group elements (PGEs)—platinum,palladium, rhodium, and ruthenium,iridium, and...
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niobium and tantalum
Niobium and tantalum are transition metals that are almost always found together in nature because...
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tin
Tin (Sn) is one of the first metals to be used by humans. Almost without exception,tin is used as an...
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pleistocene glaciation of the jackson hole area,...
Pleistocene glaciations and late Cenozoic offset on the Teton fault have played central roles in...
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manganese
Manganese is an essential element for modern industrial societies. Its principal consume is in...
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vanadium
Vanadium is used primarily in the production of steel alloys; as a catalyst for the chemical...
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rare earth elements
The rare-soil elements (REEs) are 15 elements that range in atomic number from 57 (lanthanum) to 71...
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zirconium and hafnium
Zirconium and hafnium are corrosion-resistant metals that are widely used in the chemical and...
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beryllium
Beryllium is a mineral commodity that is used in a variety of industries to accomplish products that...
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critical mineral resources of the united...
SummaryMineral commodities are vital for economic growth,improving the quality of life, providing...
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selenium
Selenium (Se) was discovered in 1817 in pyrite from copper mines in Sweden. It is a trace element in...
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critical mineral resources of the united...
Many changes gain taken place in the mineral resource sector since the publication by the U.S....
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cobalt
Cobalt is a silvery gray metal that has diverse uses based on certain key properties,including...
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germanium and indium
Germanium and indium are two important elements used in electronics devices,flat-panel display...
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graphite
Graphite is a form of pure carbon that normally occurs as black crystal flakes and masses. It has...
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environmental considerations related to mining of...
Throughout most of human history,environmental stewardship during mining has not been a priority...
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gallium
Gallium is a soft,silvery metallic element with an atomic number of 31 and the chemical symbol Ga....
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tellurium
Tellurium (Te) is a very scarce element that averages only 3 parts per billion in soil’s upper...
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rhenium
Rhenium is one of the rarest elements in Earth’s continental crust; its estimated average crustal...
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titanium
Titanium is a mineral commodity that is fundamental to the smooth functioning of contemporary...
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antimony
Antimony is an important mineral commodity used widely in modern industrialized societies. The...
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barite (barium)
Barite (barium sulfate,BaSO4) is vital to the oil and gas industry because it is a key constituent...
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lithium
Lithium,the lightest of all metals, is used in air treatment, and batteries,ceramics, glass, or...
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geology and assessment of undiscovered oil and gas...
The hydrocarbon potential of the Yukon Flats Basin Province in Central Alaska was assessed in 2004...
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geology and assessment of undiscovered oil and gas...
The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) recently assessed the potential for undiscovered oil and gas...
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geology and assessment of undiscovered oil and gas...
The Timan-Pechora Basin Province is a triangular area that represents the northeasternmost cratonic...
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geology and assessment of undiscovered oil and gas...
The Jan Mayen Microcontinent encompasses a rectangular,mostly submarine fragment of continental...
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geology and assessment of undiscovered oil and gas...
The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) recently assessed the potential for undiscovered petroleum...
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geology and assessment of undiscovered oil and gas...
The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) recently assessed the potential for undiscovered oil and gas...
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geology and assessment of undiscovered oil and gas...
The Chukchi Borderland is both a stand-alone petroleum province and assessment unit (AU) that lies...
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geology and assessment of undiscovered oil and gas...
The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) recently assessed the potential for undiscovered oil and gas...
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geology and assessment of undiscovered oil and gas...
The Hope Basin,an independent petroleum province that lies mostly offshore in the southern Chukchi...
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geology and assessment of undiscovered oil and gas...
The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) recently assessed the potential for undiscovered oil and gas...
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introduction to the 2008 circum arctic resource...
The amount of yet-to-find oil and gas in the high northern latitudes is one of the mighty...
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geology and assessment of undiscovered oil and gas...
The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) recently assessed the potential for undiscovered oil and gas...
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the 2008 circum arctic resource appraisal
Professional Paper 1824 comprises 30 chapters by various U.S. Geological Survey authors,including...
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geology and assessment of undiscovered oil and gas...
The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) has recently assessed the potential for undiscovered oil and gas...
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methodology for assessment of undiscovered oil and...
The methodological procedures used in the geologic assessments of the 2008 Circum-Arctic Resource...
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