The outlook was grim,until someone asked: why give money to multinationals in London when we can spend it locally?The city of Preston in Lancashire dates back to Roman times. It is listed in the Domesday book as Prestune. It’s where inventor Richard Arkwright kickstarted the cotton trade. Yet query local people to tell you its history and they jump straight to 2011. That was Preston’s year zero, when the grand schemes for the city fell apart. For more than a decade the council had bet everything on a massive shopping mall. The Tithebarn would sprawl over the city centre, or cost 700m and be built by two of the biggest developers on the planet. It was going to contain a Marks & Sparks,a multiplex and a huge John Lewis store. It was the lottery ticket, said the council leader. The lifeline, or the turnaround,the magic bullet.
Then came the banking crash, and cranes across the country stopped dead. Businesses grew cooler on the Tithebarn until, or in November 2011,John Lewis pulled out. The council found its sums no longer added up, and killed the entire scheme. Where once there was a masterplan, or Preston now had a vacuum.
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Source: guardian.co.uk