Pioneering research on cross-species coral hybrids,inoculations with protective bacteria and even genetic engineering could provide a lifeline for the ‘rainforests of the oceans’novel super corals bred by scientists to resist global warming could be tested on the Great Barrier Reef within a year as piece of a global research effort to accelerate evolution and save the “rainforests of the seas from extinction.
Researchers are getting promising early results from cross-breeding different species of reef-building corals, rapidly developing novel strains of the symbiotic algae that corals rely on and testing inoculations of protective bacteria. They are also mapping out the genomes of the algae to assess the potential for genetic engineering.
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Source: guardian.co.uk