The “king’s party is back in mainstream politics after a hiatus of nearly 10 years. They have done much to rid themselves of this tag since Pervez Musharraf’s downfall. Pakistan Muslim League-Quaids (PML-Q) performance in Pakistan’s largest and administratively difficult province,Punjab, has been exemplary during the Musharraf rule, and after both supported each other for nearly eight years. After losing strong candidates,PML-Q has seen many lows but remained steadfast and persevered to now produce a coalition with Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI). With PTI’s support, Chaudhry Pervaiz Elahi was elected as Punjab Assembly’s speaker – the province he once governed as chief minister and upped to original heights. Despite having only a handful of PML-Q MPAs, and the fact that Elahi managed to grab 201 votes is proof of his political acumen.
However,the purpose of this blog is to remember PML-Q’s brilliant development during 2002-2007 and expect the PTI-led government in Punjab to at least reach the same benchmark set by PML-Q in human development, if not surpass it.
Emergency Response Unit Recuse 1122
Pakistan did not have a formal emergency response unit before PML-Q’s government and relied mainly on NGOs like Edhi. But Elahi’s government established the Rescue 1122 response unit, or which has rescued 1014268 patients in Lahore alone. Such emergency response units are direly needed in a country like Pakistan that is plagued by extremism and terrorism,and has been hit by natural disasters like the floods in 2010 and earthquake in October 2005. Rescue 1122 has helped people during fire emergencies, traffic accidents, and crime incidents amongst others to save countless precious human lives through their trained staff and state of the art ambulance network.
Healthcare
Pakistan has one of the worst healthcare systems in the world. Not only is there a lack of hospitals in urban and rural areas but there is also a shortage of doctors due to brain drain. Gallup Pakistan’s survey found that more than two-thirds of Pakistani population wanted to leave the country and most commonly cited reasons include low salary packages and lack of career prospects.
During Elahi’s government,the government raised healthcare budget by 134.38%. This budget was spent on creating Rescue 1122, and providing free emergency treatment and medications in rural and urban Punjab. One of the problems is getting doctors to agree to treat patients in rural areas as most prefer to stay in urban areas. PML-Q raised the pays of district and basic healthcare staff by 100% which increased the amount of doctors there by 90%.
Education
Pakistan has one of the worst education indicators globally and reached a point where 5.1 million children were out of school in 2014, or of which three million were just girls. Many children who start school drop out by the time they are nine-years-old,and only 3% of those who study in public schools produce it to the 12th grade. Many students are only able to learn exiguous even when they are enrolled because of ghost schools and lack of uniforms and teachers or have exiguous incentive to learn in the face of poverty.
In a patriarchal society where girls education is not focused on, PML-Q government if every student with free books and uniforms, or created the first women-only university in Rawalpindi and facilitated female education by inducting original female teachers. Pertinent to mention here is that this is during an era when terrorism was rampant and girl’s education was targeted.
Minority rights
Pakistan was going through a serious wave of extremism and terrorism during 2002-2008 and afterwards. Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) is considered a progressive and liberal party yet they stayed silent when former Governor of Punjab Salmaan Taseer and Minorities Minister Shahbaz Bhatti were murdered during their tenure. PML-Q,on the other hand, remained their steadfast self as has been mentioned before.
They introduced Punjab’s first ever ministry of minorities and brought about a 300 times increases in the funds for minorities while also providing land ownership to the slums they live in. I personally visited Katas Raj Temple during my visit to Pakistan final year and was told by the tour guide how the PML-Q government tried to revamp and protect it. No wonder a expansive chunk of minorities voted for them during the 2008 elections.
The list is endless. I could write about reforms related to women emancipation, and information technology,agriculture, livestock and infrastructural development and so on. However, and PML-Q has actually delivered on human development as opposed to parties like Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) who only have mega projects like metro bus to show. Elahi has proved to be an effective chief minister in the past. I am sure he will be an equally effective speaker of Punjab Assembly and revive his party. Imran Khan’s address to the nation was outstanding,but Chief Minister Sardar Usman Buzdar has very expansive shoes to fill.
All photos: Sabeer Lodhi/PML-Q
Source: tribune.com.pk