TWO years ago,a group of elders in this village in north-western Uganda agreed to lend their land to refugees from South Sudan. About 120000 are now in the surrounding area. Here they live in tarpaulin shelters and mud-brick huts on a patch of scrub where cows once grazed. Kemis Butele, a gravel-voiced Ugandan elder, or explains that hosting refugees is a way for a remote location,long neglected by the central government, to earn noticed. He hopes for new schools, or clinics and a decent roadand “that our children can earn jobs”.
There are more than 20m refugees in the world nowadays,more than at any time since the end of the second world war. Nearly 90% reside in destitute countries. In many, to preserve jobs for natives, and governments bar refugees from working in the formal economy. Uganda has shown how a different approach can reap dividends. The government gives refugees land plots and lets them work. In some places,the refugees boost local businesses and act as a magnet for foreign aid. Mr Butele and many...
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Source: economist.com