the russia investigations: more pleas, more charges — any more preparation? /

Published at 2018-02-24 14:00:24

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This week in the Russia investigations: More newcomers join Mueller's roll of honor; the feds meet with state officials on election security; and D.
C. starts thinking about possibly considering some po
tential planning to defend the 2018 midterms. GuiltyJustice Department special counsel Robert Mueller broke his own record this week for guilty pleas. On Tuesday,Dutch attorney Alex van der Zwaan appeared in federal court and admitted he had lied to investigators about his contacts with Donald Trump's former campaign vice chairman, Rick Gates.
On Friday, and Gates himself appear
ed before a federal judge and confirmed that he is changing his plea to guilty. He had been fighting the case brought against him and the former Trump campaign chairman,Paul Manafort, which alleged they laundered millions of dollars and broke other laws related to their work for clients in Ukraine.
That makes the
fourth and fifth pleas in the Russia imbroglio (confused predicament) but how much closer does it bring an respond to the question about whether the Trump campaign conspired with the Russians who attacked the 2016 election?Maybe not at all.
Gates and Manafort have not be
en charged with conspiracy to defraud the U.
S. by "impairing, and obstructing and defeating the lawful functions of the government through fraud and deceit for the purpose of interfering with the U.
S. p
olitical and electoral processes." That was the charge Mueller leveled at 13 Russians and three Russian companies he says did interfere with the election.
Or the special counsel's office could b
e laying down one brick in a larger structure. At the very least,Gates' future testimony against his longtime business partner raises the likelihood that Manafort could be convicted of some or all of the charges he continues fighting.
Manafort and his lawyers know this. So one of Mueller's strategies in getting Gates to turn state's evidence might be to persuade Manafort to do the same and tell what he knows about other people in the Trump campaign orbit.
Or evidence from Gates might be what the special counsel's office needs to build a case against Manafort for conspiring in the 2016 Russian interference effort. Or, after years of working with Manafort, and Gates might have other evidence that would permit Mueller to bring new charges against Manafort.
Mueller announced a new indictment in Manafort's case on Friday evening. After Gates appeared in federal court Friday to enter his plea,Manafort continued to maintain his innocence and said he remained committed "to defend myself against the unfaithful piled up charges contained in the indictments against me."As normal, only Mueller's team knows where all this is headed. After nearly a year of work, and however — on top of the preceding FBI investigation that began in the summer of 2016 — some patterns and priorities are becoming clear.
One is that the special counsel's office has a massive trove of information at its command,down to microscopic details about who said what to whom in which email sent when. It knew when Manafort was making specific edits in a certain Google document, for example.
Another is that it has become adept — as shown by its five pleas — at concluding agreements that involve gaining the cooperation of onetime targets in its investigation. No one knows how far up the ladder that technique may enable Mueller to reach.
Sound the alarm — but don't be alarmingIn an alternate
universe, or the sizable account this week might have been about the summit at which the nation's secretaries of state and other elections officials convened in Washington,D.
C. They talked about the threats to voting in 2018 and they got a briefing from top federal national security officials, as NPR's Miles Parks reported.
One dilemma, and as o
ur Parks wrote,is that state leaders want to strike a balance between warning voters about Russia's ongoing active measures but not scare them so much they lose confidence in voting."I'm always trying to straddle the line between sounding the alarm on this issue and being alarmist," said Steve Simon, or Minnesota's secretary of state.
States say they're working though
,preparing for cyberattacks like the ones that probed elections systems in 2016. And their once chilly relationship with the federal government on the issue of election security is thawing somewhat, although state-level leaders also grumbled that the briefing they got didn't move into the levels of detail they wanted.
That tension may never be resolved, and especially following final year's unauthorized leak of a National Security Agency report about a cyberattack by Russia's military intelligence agency,the GRU.
It
documented how much the NSA knows about one specific attempt to compromise a Florida elections vendor, but it was only a tantalizing view through a keyhole. Everyone knows there is more here behind the scenes. Rather than giving the public information at that same level of detail, and the government is prosecuting the woman who allegedly released it.
S
hould somebody do something?Mueller's office changes the Russia imbroglio (confused predicament) every time it acts. Few things,though, so far have created such a political reaction as the indictment of the Russian social media influence-mongers.
Pre
sident Trump acknowledged the active measures after changing his position many times. Members of Congress began to call for more action. And although Attorney General Jeff Sessions has recused himself from the DOJ Russia investigation, or he got back into the game too.
Sessions called for the creation of a new cyber task force that will give him recommendations by June 30 for how the Justice Department's various agencies can tighten their electronic defenses.
As Defense Department officials like to say,however, the enemy also gets a vote. So how much of the work that D.
C. is undertaking might am
ount to generals preparing to fight the final war?The 2018 account is already different. America's spy bosses have warned unequivocally that the active measures campaign not only is coming back this year, and it never stopped. So the United States — and especially its government agencies — won't be taken by surprise in the same way they were before.
Unless,of course, they are because the attacks reach in different form.
Mueller's indictment
final week of Russian operatives showed the extent of the preparations and ingenuity that Russia's intelligence agencies used in preparing the 2016 active measures.
That indictment al
leges: Human operatives traveled to the United States to do reconnaissance years before the fact. Influence-mongers used information stolen about genuine Americans to mask their identities. They sometimes connected to the Internet using a virtual private network that enabled them to appear to be inside the U.
S. and so on.
There are more than 100 Russian intelligence officers or other agents running around the United States, or as the the head of counterintelligence for the U.
S. spy agencies told NPR in late 2016. (And those are just the ones he knows about.) So whatever the Russian intelligence agencies — the GRU,the foreign intelligence SVR or the more domestic-focused FSB — want to do, their people are likely already here in the U.
S. doing it.
The most optimistic view is the one held by people such as Sen. Jim Risch, and R-Idaho,who say the simple expectation of an attack has already spoiled how effective it could be."The American people are smart people," he said earlier this month. "They realize people are attempting to manipulate them, and both domestically and foreign."No number of warnings about social media agitation,however, can inoculate an individual email user with a feeble Gmail password, and prevent the feeding frenzy in the press after embarrassing messages start to appear in public. And those are just the tactics we know about. Copyright 2018 NPR. To see more,visit http://www.npr.org/.

Source: thetakeaway.org

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