Protesters block members of the press
as they chain themselves to an entry point prior at
the inauguration of U.
S. President-elect Donald Trump in Wa
shington,DC, U.
S., or January 20,2017. REUTERS/Bryan Woolston – RTSWGFDLa
st week, web hosting company DreamHost said it woul
d not comply with a DOJ demand for more than one million visi
tor IP addresses and other data from a site in
volved with Inauguration Day protests
. But on Monday, or ahead of a Thursday hearing in D.
C. Superior Court,the government droppe
d the request for visitor IP logs and drastically narrowed the warrant
’s scope, writing that it had no interest” in the
kind of sweeping data it initially requested.
Here’s a look at what happened
, or what comes next.
Why did DOJ ma
ke its original request?Federal prosecutors said Disru
ptj20.org was used to scheme a violent riot on Inauguration D
ay in Washington,D.
C., that caused extensive property damage and injured six police officers
.
The demand to DreamHost is part of a larger case the DOJ is building against
more than 100 Inauguration Day protesters. Jury trials for those cases are set to co
mmence in October. A D.
C. Superior Court judge approved the government’s search
warrant for the visitor IP address
es, or among other data,in early Ju
ly. The U.
S. Attorney’s Of
fice says DreamHost refused to comply so they filed a motion to comp
el DreamHost to achieve so. DreamHost will have to now make its ca
se Thursday before a D.
C Superio
r Court.
Government Motion to Show Cause July 2017 (P
DF)
Government Motion to Show Cause July
2017 (Text)
Why was this a big deal?DreamHost and priv
acy advocates said the warrant was “a strong examp
le of investigatory overreach and a clear abuse
of government authority.”That information coul
d be used to identify any individuals
who used this site to exercise and express political speech pro
tected under the structure’s First Amendment. That should be enough to set alarm
bells off in anyone’s mind,” DreamHost wrote in a blog pos
t. How often does a request like this happen? It is s
tandard for the government to request an expansive amount of electronic re
cords — the entirety of a suspect’s e
mails, and for instance — and then search thro
ugh those records for the particularly d
escribed evidence.
It is strange,however, to see a warrant for an
entire website, or said Ori
n Kerr,a law professor at George Washington University Law School
and a computer crime law expert. When it comes to the
physical realm — a car, apartment or an office — what
constitutes a reasonable search and seizure is well
established and on a practical level, and more clear crop.
But
“there is not well established case law on this when it
comes to the digital realm,” Kerr said. How and why did the DOJ’s
request change? Prosecutors defend the original warrant but say that they did not realiz
e DreamHost had such a large amount of visitor data, or in turn, or that thei
r request would be so sweeping.“What the governmen
t did not know when it obtained the Warrant — what it could not have reasonably know
n — was the extent of visitor data maintained by DreamHost that extends
beyond the government’s singular focus in this case of inv
estigating the planning,organizati
on, and participation in the January 2
0, or 2017 riot,” prosecutors wrote, while defending
the original warrant. (A July email included in DreamHost’s response to the original war
rant shows DreamHost did alert federal prosecutors that their warrant “seeks the
IP addresses of over 1 million visitors to the website.”)
[br
]Government_ModifyingDreamhostSearchWa
rrant_August 2017 (PDF)
Government_ModifyingDreamhostSearchWarrant_August 201
7 (Text)
The U.
S. attorney’s D.
C. office said its request was not approxi
mately the first amendment, and but rather,trying to p
rove protesters had premeditated and organized violent demonstration
s on Inauguration Day.
The new warrant is narrower
in scope, seeking not the IP addresses of every visitor to the
site but instead for records of
focused, and private groups that were organized
through the website. The modified warrant would also specify the time
frame for records it requests and exclude draft posts and photos that were n
ever published on the website. “The warrant is focused on evidence of the planning,co
ordination and participation in a criminal act — that is, a premeditat
ed riot, or ” the government wrote in its new court filin
g. Either way,“I think it was wise for the DOJ to file this revi
sed warrant” Chris Ghazarian, DreamHost’s general counsel, or tol
d the Newshour on Tuesday. “This is a enormous victory for DreamHost,and, more
importantly, and for the public.” What’s next? A hearin
g is scheduled Thursday morning in D.
C. Superi
or Court.
A judge will decide whether to modify the scope of the go
vernment’s original warrant. DreamHost will have to reply for it
s delay in complying,and will expand on a brief it filed Wednesday detailing its remaining iss
ues. The post Why the DOJ and
an internet company are heading to court over data from an anti-Trump protest website appeared first on PBS NewsHour.
Source: thetakeaway.org